The Journal of the Association of Physicians of Tamil Nadu Issue 3



Learning from Unusual Causes and Think Out of Box Scenarios

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Unlock Image Volume 4, Issue 3 September 2025 Pages 57-59
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The journal is published as a quarterly issue.
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AUTHORS

Subramanian Nallasivan1,2, ✲ unauthenticated Radhikagowri Thangavelu3 unauthenticated

1 –  Consultant Rheumatologist, Rosemary Mission Hospital, Tirunelveli.
2 –  Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
3 –  Specialist Consultant in OBG, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ESIC Hospital, Tirunelveli, India.
 –  drsubramanian14@gmail.com

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR

Subramanian Nallasivan

HISTORY

Available Online: September 2025

ABSTRACT

Rheumatological diseases are multi systemic in nature and syndromic approach will help to elucidate the cause. Unusual manifestations and orphan diseases do get referred to rheumatologists and when we evaluate these diseases it’s important to also think out of the box scenarios. Here I would like to share these 3 cases with learning points that would help physicians to remember when dealing with similar unusual manifestations in clinical practice. Postgraduates during their 3 year training period should get exposed to all complex and rare manifestations of common and orphan diseases and hence it’s imperative for the budding physicians to learn and keep in memory.

KEYWORDS

Deep Vein Thrombosis, Cavity in Lung, Spondyloarthritis, Occult Malignancy

OPEN ACCESS

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY 4.0 license

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

COPYRIGHT

© 2026 Association of Physicians of India-Tamilnadu State Chapter. Published by Dr. Vijay Viswanathan


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